Talk:Nitro compound: Difference between revisions

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== Nitrobenzene (Lila Cardozo) ==
== NItro Compound Formation (Matt Lieberman) ==
A reaction of benzene with nitric acid to form nitrobenzene.
[[File:Wiki1 nitro.png|1100px]]


== By treating tertiary amines with alkaline KMnO4 this gives tertiary nitro compounds. Only with tertiary amines. Alfredo Villalobos-Perez ==
The sulfuric acid protonates the hydroxyl group on the nitric acid, which leaves as water. The remaining molecule is an unstable positively charged nitrogen double-bonded to two oxygens. One of the carbon atoms in the benzene ring attacks this compound at the nitrogen, giving both oxygens partial-negative charges and making the overall charge of the nitro group more stable. However, this leaves a positive charge in the pi system of the benzene ring which is compensated for by loss of a proton at the ipso carbon. [[File:Nitro Compound Formation.png|800px]]


[[File:Formation of Nitromethane.png|1100px]]
== Nitro Compound Synthesis - Klarie Li ==


== Reduction of Nitrobenzene by HCl, Sn Brian Sands ==
[[File:Nitro_Compound_Synthesis.png|400px]]


[[File:Nitrobenzene-reduction.png]][http://organicchem.sites.grinnell.edu/wiki/spring19/images/9/98/Nitrobenzene-reduction.png]
== Nitration of Furan (Kaia Clarke) ==


== Nitration of Pyrrole: Sophie Banegas ==
[[File:Screen Shot 2019-05-11 at 3.58.44 PM.png]]
 
[[File:Nitration of Pyrrole.png]]
 
== Nitration of Indole - Emma Olson ==
 
[[File:Indole_Nitration.jpg|1100px]]

Latest revision as of 21:03, 11 May 2019

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NItro Compound Formation (Matt Lieberman)

The sulfuric acid protonates the hydroxyl group on the nitric acid, which leaves as water. The remaining molecule is an unstable positively charged nitrogen double-bonded to two oxygens. One of the carbon atoms in the benzene ring attacks this compound at the nitrogen, giving both oxygens partial-negative charges and making the overall charge of the nitro group more stable. However, this leaves a positive charge in the pi system of the benzene ring which is compensated for by loss of a proton at the ipso carbon.

Nitro Compound Synthesis - Klarie Li

Nitration of Furan (Kaia Clarke)